T reported previously for unselected individuals undergoing standard chemotherapy with PS two treated with erlotinib (median PFS time, 1.9 to two.9 months). Only a couple of male patients were enrolled in this study; thus, precaution need to be taken in interpreting this information, considering the fact that female sufferers have been shown to survive longer than male individuals (21,22). Within the present study, two individuals with EGFR exon 19 or 21 mutations had a PR. This data is inconsistent with the majority of earlier research (six,7); nevertheless, the sample numbers had been low resulting from poor PS or older age on the patients, even though the assessment of EGFR mutation status ahead of treatment is regarded to be affordable and predictive. In the present study, by far the most frequent toxicities have been rashes and diarrhea, each of which had been grade 1 and two. One patient, on the other hand, succummbed to uncontrollable serious interstitial pneumonia. In conclusion, icotinib is active in Chinese sufferers with lung adenocarcinoma with poor PS. Information in the present study suggests that icotinib ought to not be applied in sufferers with interstitial lung disease or concurrent with uncontrolled pneumonia. Further randomized trials are needed to delineate the part of icotinib as a firstline treatment in this subset of selected patients as compared with BSC or other TKIs. Acknowledgements The present study was supported by the Health-related Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (grant no. 2013KYB051).
Lu et al. BMC Veterinary Investigation 2013, 9:68 http://biomedcentral/1746-6148/9/RESEARCH ARTICLEOpen AccessInjectable hyaluronic-acid-doxycycline hydrogel therapy in experimental rabbit osteoarthritisHsien-Tsung Lu1,five, Ming-Thau Sheu2, Yung-Feng Lin3, Jai Lan3, Yi-Ping Chin4, Ming-Shium Hsieh1,5, Chao-Wen Cheng1* and Chien-Ho Chen3*AbstractBackground: Osteoarthritis (OA) can be a frequent joint disease that causes disabilities in elderly adults. Nonetheless, few long-lasting pharmacotherapeutic agents with low unwanted effects happen to be developed to treat OA.3,3,3-Triethoxyprop-1-yne structure We evaluated the therapeutic effects of intra-articular injections of hydrogels containing hyaluronic acid (HA) and doxycycline (DOX) inside a rabbit OA model.2-(2-Bromoethyl)oxirane uses Outcomes: Thirteen week old New Zealand White rabbits undergone a partial meniscectomy and unilateral fibular ligament transection have been administered with either normal saline (NT), HA, DOX or HA-DOX hydrogels on day 0, 3, six, 9 and 12; animals have been also examined the discomfort assessment in just about every 3 days.PMID:23453497 The joint samples had been taken at day 14 post-surgery for further histopathological evaluation. The degree of pain was substantially attenuated just after day 7 post-treatment with each HA and HA-DOX hydrogels. In macroscopic look, HA-DOX hydrogel group showed a smoother cartilage surface, no or minimal indicators of ulceration, smaller sized osteophytes, and much less fissure formation in examine to HA or DOX remedy alone. Within the locations with slight OA alterations, HA-DOX hydrogel group exhibited regular distribution of chondrocytes, indicating the existence of cartilage regeneration. Furthermore, HADOX hydrogels also ameliorated the progression of OA by protecting the injury of articular cartilage layer and restoring the elastoviscosity. Conclusion: General, from both macroscopic and microscopic information of this study indicate the injectable HA-DOX hydrogels presented as a long-lasting pharmacotherapeutic agent to apply for OA therapy. Keywords and phrases: Osteoarthritis, Disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs, Connective tissue structure-modifying agents.